殷树娟, 李翔宇. 粒子探测器读出电路噪声序列建模及验证[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2013, 30(8): 13-15.
引用本文: 殷树娟, 李翔宇. 粒子探测器读出电路噪声序列建模及验证[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2013, 30(8): 13-15.
YIN Shujuan, LI Xiangyu. Noise Sequence Modeling and Verification in Particle Detector Readout Circuit[J]. Microelectronics & Computer, 2013, 30(8): 13-15.
Citation: YIN Shujuan, LI Xiangyu. Noise Sequence Modeling and Verification in Particle Detector Readout Circuit[J]. Microelectronics & Computer, 2013, 30(8): 13-15.

粒子探测器读出电路噪声序列建模及验证

Noise Sequence Modeling and Verification in Particle Detector Readout Circuit

  • 摘要: 在基于数字信号处理的粒子探测器的研究中,由于粒子探测器入射粒子能量相对较低,电路的噪声特性对电路最终性能影响非常大。在 MATLAB 的 Simulink 环境下建立了粒子探测器读出电路的噪声模型,包括热噪声、散粒噪声和低频噪声。基于该模型仿真验证了三类噪声的功率谱密度随着输入信号频率变化关系,三种噪声的功率谱密度函数曲线仿真结果与理论分析所得到的曲线很好地拟合。另外,三种噪声的功率谱密度函数曲线仿真结果与噪声序列通过功率谱计算得到的结果是一致的,从而验证了所生成的噪声序列模型是正确的。

     

    Abstract: In the study of particle detectors,based on digital signal processing,since the particle detectors for the relatively low energy of the incident particle, the noise characteristic of the circuit impact on the ultimate performance of the circuit is very large.Particle detector readout circuit noise model created in MATLAB Simulink environment,including thermal noise,shot noise and low-frequency noise.Simulation of the three types of the power spectral density of the noise on the basis of the model in this article a good fit to the three noise power spectral density function curve simulation results with the theoretical analysis of the curve obtained with the relationship of the input signal frequency changes. Further, the results are consistent with the simulation results with noise sequence of the three noise power spectral density function curve obtained by the power spectrum calculating,in order to verify the generated noise sequence model is correct.

     

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