基于电力线通信的LDPC码分层译码算法研究
A Study of LDPC Codes Layered Decoding Algorithm on Power Line Communications
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摘要: 针对电力线信道多径延迟效应和脉冲噪声影响问题,建立了基于电力线的LDPC-OFDM系统模型.并基于该模型,对低密度奇偶校验码(LDPC)的译码算法进行深入研究.基于最小和置信传播(Belief Propagation,BP)译码算法原理,改进分层和积译码算法,提出一种基于修正因子的分层最小和对数似然比译码算法.仿真结果表明,该算法译码复杂度低,迭代收敛速度快,能够有效降低电力线LDPC-OFDM系统的误码率(BER),提高传输效率.Abstract: For Power Line Communication channels multipath delay effects and impulse noise,the system of LDPCOFDM based on low-voltage power line is built.The Low Density Parity Check Codes decoding algorithm is studied based on the system.According to the min-sum BP algorithm,a coefficient is designed to modify layered sum-product algorithm,so the layered min-sum BP algorithm based coefficient is proposed.The algorithm is convenient to implenment for its low decoding complexity and fast speed of iterative.The simulation shows that the algorithm not only achieve a better error performance under the systerm of LDPC-OFDM,but also improve the transmission efficiency.