姚舜, 顾晓峰, 冯向光, 于宗光. 应用于TCXO的低功耗Sigma-Delta调制器的设计[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2010, 27(10): 79-82,86.
引用本文: 姚舜, 顾晓峰, 冯向光, 于宗光. 应用于TCXO的低功耗Sigma-Delta调制器的设计[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2010, 27(10): 79-82,86.
YAO Shun, GU Xiao-feng, FENG Xiang-guang, YU Zong-guang. Design of a Low-power Sigma-Delta Modulator Used in TCXO[J]. Microelectronics & Computer, 2010, 27(10): 79-82,86.
Citation: YAO Shun, GU Xiao-feng, FENG Xiang-guang, YU Zong-guang. Design of a Low-power Sigma-Delta Modulator Used in TCXO[J]. Microelectronics & Computer, 2010, 27(10): 79-82,86.

应用于TCXO的低功耗Sigma-Delta调制器的设计

Design of a Low-power Sigma-Delta Modulator Used in TCXO

  • 摘要: 采用CSMC0.35μm混合工艺设计了一个用于温度补偿晶体振荡器 (TCXO) 的二阶低功耗Sigma-Delta调制器.为减小低频温度信号带宽内的1/f噪声及失调对调制器精度的影响, 采用斩波技术把1/f噪声及失调调制到有用信号带宽之外.结合Cadence Spectre及Matlab仿真结果显示, 该调制器在温度信号带宽范围内的信噪声比为93.6dB, 精度达到15.26位.在3V电源电压下静态功耗小于80μW, 满足了该TCXO系统对调制器的低功耗及14位精度的要求.

     

    Abstract: A second-order low-power Sigma-Delta modulator used in the temperature compensated crystal oscillator (TCXO) has been designed using CSMC 0.35 μm mixed process.To reduce the effects of 1/f noise in low-frequency temperature signal bandwidth and the offset on the accuracy of the modulator, the chopper technique was applied to move the 1/f noise and offset out of the useful signal bandwidth.Simulation results using Cadence Spectre and Matlab indicate that the modulator achieves an SNR of 93.6 dB, an accuracy of 15.26 bits, and a static power dissipation of less than 80 μW under 3 V supply, meeting the low-power and 14-bit accuracy requirements of the TCXO system to the modulator.

     

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