刘永波, 魏廷存, 曾蕙明, 詹思维. 用于碲锌镉探测器前端读出电路的SAR ADC设计[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2013, 30(2): 33-37.
引用本文: 刘永波, 魏廷存, 曾蕙明, 詹思维. 用于碲锌镉探测器前端读出电路的SAR ADC设计[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2013, 30(2): 33-37.
LIU Yong-bo, WEI Ting-cun, ZENG Hui-ming, ZHAN Si-wei. Design of SAR ADC for Front-End Readout Circuits of CZT Detector[J]. Microelectronics & Computer, 2013, 30(2): 33-37.
Citation: LIU Yong-bo, WEI Ting-cun, ZENG Hui-ming, ZHAN Si-wei. Design of SAR ADC for Front-End Readout Circuits of CZT Detector[J]. Microelectronics & Computer, 2013, 30(2): 33-37.

用于碲锌镉探测器前端读出电路的SAR ADC设计

Design of SAR ADC for Front-End Readout Circuits of CZT Detector

  • 摘要: 针对碲锌镉探测器前端读出电路要求低功耗、低噪声、高精度的特点,设计了一种12-bit、1Ms/s的逐次逼近式模数转换器(SAR ADC).该模数转换器由数模转换器(DAC)和比较器等组成.其中DAC采用电荷按比例缩放结构,利用电荷守恒原理,提高了缩放电容的匹配精度.比较器采用多级预放大器级联的动态锁存器结构,采用输出失调校准技术提高了比较器的精度.整个电路采用TSMC 0.18μm 1P6MCMOS混合工艺进行设计和实现.仿真结果表明,在1MHz的采样率、输入为97KHz正弦信号下,SAR ADC的DNL为-0.1/0.37LSB,INL为-0.44/0.32LSB,SNR为65.33dB,ENOB为10.55bit,功耗为1.17mW,满足了系统的设计要求.

     

    Abstract: Based on the low-power,low-noise and high-precision features of front-end readout circuits for CZT detector,a 12-bit,1Msps successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter(SAR ADC) is designed.The ADC consists of digital-to-analog converter(DAC),comparator,and so on.The DAC is implemented using charge scaling technique and principle of charge conservation,thus the matching accuracy of the scaling capacitor is improved.The comparator is multi-stage pre-amplifier and dynamic latch cascade structure;its offset error is minimized by using output offset calibration technique.The circuit is implemented and simulated in TSMC 0.18μm mixed signal CMOS technology.Testing results show that,SAR ADC has-0.1/0.37 LSB DNL,-0.44/0.32 LSB INL,65.33dB SNR,10.55-bit ENOB and 1.17mW power consumption.The performances meet the requirements of the front-end readout circuits.

     

/

返回文章
返回