马寒玉, 马成炎, 叶甜春. 应用于无线传感网络SOC的低功耗∑△调制器[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2013, 30(9): 149-153.
引用本文: 马寒玉, 马成炎, 叶甜春. 应用于无线传感网络SOC的低功耗∑△调制器[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2013, 30(9): 149-153.
MA Hanyu, MA Chengyan, YE Tianchun. Low Power ∑△ Modulator for Wireless Sensor Network SOC[J]. Microelectronics & Computer, 2013, 30(9): 149-153.
Citation: MA Hanyu, MA Chengyan, YE Tianchun. Low Power ∑△ Modulator for Wireless Sensor Network SOC[J]. Microelectronics & Computer, 2013, 30(9): 149-153.

应用于无线传感网络SOC的低功耗∑△调制器

Low Power ∑△ Modulator for Wireless Sensor Network SOC

  • 摘要: 提出了一种应用于无线传感网络 SOC过采样率(OSR)为128的单环三阶单比特量化∑△调制器.通过采用新型前馈结构,降低了系统对运算放大器性能的要求;通过采用新颖的两级Class A/AB运算放大器实现积分器电路,有效降低了电路的功耗;为了进一步降低电路功耗,对调制器中的第二级、第三级运放进行了缩放.该调制器采用华虹0.18μm CMOS工艺,输入信号带宽为8 kHz,工作电压1.8V.后仿真结果表明:在输入信号频率为5 kHz、采样时钟为2.048 M Hz时,调制器的信噪比(SNR)达到96dB,整个调制器的功耗仅为180μW,芯片总面积为0.51 mm2.

     

    Abstract: A single-loop third-order single-quantizer Sigma-Delta modulator for wireless sensor network SOC was presented,which used a newly feedforward topology with less demand for operational amplifiers.For reducing the power consumption,a newly two -stage CLASS A/AB OPA was adopted and the OPAs of the second and third stage were scaled.The modulator was implemented in Huahong 0.18μm CMOS process,and the input signal bandwidth was 8 kHz at oversampling rate (OSR) of 128.The results show that the modulator can achieve a SNR of 96 dB with a 5 kHz input and a 2.048 M Hz sampling clock.The whole modulator dissipates only 180 μW under 1.8V supply voltage,the total area of the chip core is 0.51 mm2.

     

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