王丹, 郭桂良, 姜宇, 吕英杰, 阎跃鹏. 一种基于斩波技术的轨到轨运算放大器的分析与设计[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2017, 34(10): 97-100.
引用本文: 王丹, 郭桂良, 姜宇, 吕英杰, 阎跃鹏. 一种基于斩波技术的轨到轨运算放大器的分析与设计[J]. 微电子学与计算机, 2017, 34(10): 97-100.
WANG Dan, GUO Gui-liang, JIANG Yu, LV Ying-jie, YAN Yue-peng. Analysis and Design of a Rail-to-Rail Operational Amplifier Based on Chopper Technology[J]. Microelectronics & Computer, 2017, 34(10): 97-100.
Citation: WANG Dan, GUO Gui-liang, JIANG Yu, LV Ying-jie, YAN Yue-peng. Analysis and Design of a Rail-to-Rail Operational Amplifier Based on Chopper Technology[J]. Microelectronics & Computer, 2017, 34(10): 97-100.

一种基于斩波技术的轨到轨运算放大器的分析与设计

Analysis and Design of a Rail-to-Rail Operational Amplifier Based on Chopper Technology

  • 摘要: 采用TSMC 0.18 μm CMOS工艺, 设计实现了一种低压、低失调、恒跨导的轨到轨运算放大器.运算放大器在保证输入级跨导在整个共模范围内恒定的前提下, 采用轨到轨的折叠共源共栅输入级, 输入管工作在亚阈值区, 采用反馈式AB类输出级以实现轨到轨的输出摆幅, 同时采用斩波稳定技术减小输入参考失调和噪声.电路工作在1 V单电源电压下, 仿真得到119 dB的直流增益和5.6 MHz的增益带宽积.蒙特卡罗仿真结果显示失调电压分布的标准差为14 μV, 输入噪声普密度为18.19 nV/√Hz.

     

    Abstract: A rail-to-rail operational amplifier with low-voltage low-offset and constant transconductance is designed in TSMC 0.18 μm CMOS process.The operational amplifier has a rail-to-rail folded cascode input stages, which ensures a constant transconductance over the available common-mode input range and all input transistors operate in sub-threshold region.A class-AB output stage with folded mesh feedback is used to achieve the rail-to-rail output range.The chopper stabilization technique is exploited to reduce the input referred offset and noise.The circuit is simulated in Cadence Spectre with a single 1 V supply.The simulation results show that the dc gain is 119dB and the GBW is 5.6 MHz.Montecarlo simulations demonstrate an offset distribution with 14 μV standard deviation.The input noise spectral density is 18.19 nV/√Hz

     

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