陈啸,禹胜林,顾林.片间芯粒系统集成的DIR互联架构[J]. 微电子学与计算机,2023,40(11):157-164. doi: 10.19304/J.ISSN1000-7180.2023.0550
引用本文: 陈啸,禹胜林,顾林.片间芯粒系统集成的DIR互联架构[J]. 微电子学与计算机,2023,40(11):157-164. doi: 10.19304/J.ISSN1000-7180.2023.0550
CHEN X,YU S L,GU L. DIR interconnection architecture for interchip Chiplet system integration[J]. Microelectronics & Computer,2023,40(11):157-164. doi: 10.19304/J.ISSN1000-7180.2023.0550
Citation: CHEN X,YU S L,GU L. DIR interconnection architecture for interchip Chiplet system integration[J]. Microelectronics & Computer,2023,40(11):157-164. doi: 10.19304/J.ISSN1000-7180.2023.0550

片间芯粒系统集成的DIR互联架构

DIR interconnection architecture for interchip Chiplet system integration

  • 摘要: 为实现芯粒系统灵活集成与高效通信,提出一种面向不同芯粒系统集成的双独立环互联架构(Dual Independent Ring, DIR). 通过可拼接的双独立弧形网络、协控模块等,组成无死锁的环状互联通道. 利用具有自检功能的边界路由节点分配机制,灵活且均匀地分配不同芯粒系统内置的边界路由节点,避免转接板的反复设计与验证. 采用硬件描述语言实现该互联架构,并对边界路由节点分配机制与互联架构进行测试. 仿真和实验结果表明,路由节点分配机制能够在短时间内均匀分配任意数量的边界路由节点;在相同注入率下,相比网格互联架构与数据线缓冲区节点(Dataline-Buffer-Node,DBN)互联架构,DIR拥有更低的平均延迟;与网格互联架构相比,DIR的功耗减少近16%,资源占用降低近7倍.

     

    Abstract: In order to realize flexible integration and efficient communication of Chiplet systems, a Dual Independent Ring interconnection architecture (DIR) for different Chiplet systems integration was proposed. By means of splicing two independent arc-shaped networks and co-control modules, a deadlock free annular interconnecting channel is formed. The side routing node allocation mechanism with self-checking function is used to flexibly and evenly allocate the built-in side routing nodes of different Chiplet systems, avoiding the repeated design and verification of switching board. Hardware description language is used to implement the interconnection architecture, and the side routing node allocation mechanism and interconnection architecture are tested. Simulation and experimental results show that the routing node allocation mechanism can evenly allocate any number of side routing nodes in a short time. At the same injection rate, DIR has lower average latency compared with grid interconnection and Dataline-Buffer-Node(DBN) interconnection. Compared with the grid interconnection architecture, DIR reduces power consumption by nearly 16% and resource usage by nearly 7 times.

     

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