张墅野,邵建航,何鹏.封装技术在5G时代的创新与应用[J]. 微电子学与计算机,2023,40(11):9-21. doi: 10.19304/J.ISSN1000-7180.2022.0767
引用本文: 张墅野,邵建航,何鹏.封装技术在5G时代的创新与应用[J]. 微电子学与计算机,2023,40(11):9-21. doi: 10.19304/J.ISSN1000-7180.2022.0767
ZHANG S Y,SHAO J H,HE P. Innovation and application of packaging technology in 5G era[J]. Microelectronics & Computer,2023,40(11):9-21. doi: 10.19304/J.ISSN1000-7180.2022.0767
Citation: ZHANG S Y,SHAO J H,HE P. Innovation and application of packaging technology in 5G era[J]. Microelectronics & Computer,2023,40(11):9-21. doi: 10.19304/J.ISSN1000-7180.2022.0767

封装技术在5G时代的创新与应用

Innovation and application of packaging technology in 5G era

  • 摘要: 5G时代的到来将通信系统的工作频段推入毫米波波段,这给毫米波器件的封装带来了挑战. 5G系统需要将射频、模拟、数字功能和无源器件以及其他系统组件集成在一个封装模块中,这个要求恰恰体现了异质异构集成的特征. 在所有的异质异构集成解决方案中,2.5D/3D系统级封装(System in Package,SiP)因其高度集成化被视为解决5G系统封装的重要突破口. 文章以SiP为切入口,着重介绍了未来5G封装发展重点的2.5D/3D SiP技术以及目前备受瞩目的Chiplet技术. 基于5G毫米波器件的系统级封装解决方案,探讨了适用于毫米波器件封装的基板材料以及SiP所需的先进封装技术. 最后,针对5G天线模块的封装,介绍了片上天线和封装天线两种解决方案.

     

    Abstract: The advent of the 5G era pushed the working frequency band of communication systems into the millimeter wave band, which brings challenges to the packaging of millimeter wave devices. The requirement for 5G systems to integrate RF, analog, digital functions and passive components and other system components in a single package module reflects the characteristics of heterogeneous integration. Among all heterogeneous integrated solutions, 2.5D/3D system-in-package (SiP) is considered as a breakthrough to solve 5G system packaging because of its high integration. Taking SiP as the entry point, the review focuses on the 2.5D/3D SiP technology and the Chiplet technology, which has attracted much attention. Based on the system-in-package solution for 5G mm wave devices, the substrate materials suitable for mm wave device packaging and the advanced packaging technologies required for SiP were discussed. In addition, the review also introduced two solutions: on-chip antenna and packaged antenna for the packaging of 5G antenna modules.

     

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